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In this study we describe the role of
2021-09-23

In this study, we describe the role of a specific species of LPI in the secretion of GLP-1 from enteroendocrine L-cells and primary cell preparations. We further demonstrate the specific role of GPR119 in LPI-dependent GLP-1 secretion. To achieve this, we downregulated GPR119 and GPR55 protein expre
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Introduction GPR is a class A type of G
2021-09-23

Introduction GPR119 is a class A type of G Protein coupled receptor, which is expressed primarily in pancreatic β-cells and the K and L hif inhibitor of the gastrointestinal tract [1], [2], [3]. Activation of GPR119 promotes secretion of incretins such as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in the int
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We report here a patient with a one base frame
2021-09-23

We report here a patient with a one-base frame-shift deletion in the PURA gene that presented an unusual phenotype including persistent hypoglycorrhachia. We propose a possible link between hypoglycorrhachia and PURA dysfunction postulating PURA as a GLUT1 regulator. We therefore hypothesize that mu
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Interestingly when glucose is deleted in PCa cells GLUT
2021-09-23

Interestingly, when glucose is deleted in PCa cells, GLUT1 is increased. Also, AR is almost entirely located in the nucleus, correlating with the increment in GLUT1 levels. These results are in agreement with those reported by Vaz et al. [16], They described an increase in GLUT1 after DHT stimulatio
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Here we studied the effects of BZ flurazepam FZ
2021-09-23

Here we studied the effects of BZ flurazepam (FZ) at high doses in acute and chronic settings of tolerance and dependence in GluR-A−/− mice (Zamanillo et al., 1999). We used measurements in which the phenomenon of “learning while intoxicated” should play only a minor role in order to find out the si
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A majority of investigations of the GCK PFK
2021-09-23

A majority of investigations of the GCK-PFK-2/FBPase-2 interaction have taken place within cells. Immunofluorescence studies in several fixed cell lines indicate that GCK colocalizes with PFK-2/FBPase-2 in the cytoplasm following overexpression [[68], [69], [70]]. Live cell imaging conducted on 527
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Congenital Gcgr mice exhibit increased hepatic
2021-09-23

Congenital Gcgr mice exhibit increased hepatic Fgf21 expression and circulating FGF21 levels. Previous studies by other investigators demonstrated that neutralization of circulating FGF21 with specific Cathepsin K Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit impairs glucose control in these mice [6]. In additio
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In a previous paper we demonstrated immunohistochemically th
2021-09-23

In a previous paper, we demonstrated immunohistochemically the sh4 of GHSR-1a in acrosomes and peripheral region of spermatid heads as well as in acrosomes of the spermatids undergoing spermiation [19]. The present study was undertaken to demonstrate the GHSR-1a expression in rat epididymal spermato
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br Results br Discussion secretase mediated proteolysis of i
2021-09-23

Results Discussion γ-secretase-mediated proteolysis of integral membrane proteins is required for diverse biological processes (Lal and Caplan, 2011). One γ-secretase target of particular interest is Notch, as recent work has shown Notch activity to be increased in obesity and associated metab
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br Conclusions In this study we discovered that
2021-09-23

Conclusions In this study, we discovered that the G-quadruplex (Q1) formed by S1 sequence in the upstream region of the transcription start site of c-Myb gene functioned as a positive transcriptional regulator, which was different from the most cases that G-rich sequences functioned to impair the
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Compound and several additional FPR antagonists identified h
2021-09-22

Compound 10 and several additional FPR1 antagonists identified here specifically blocked fMLF-induced responses mediated via FPR1 in FPR1-HL60 Nelfinavir mg and human neutrophils, but not responses mediated via FPR2 or FPR3 (in human neutrophils and transfected HL60 cells) or Fpr1 (murine neutrophil
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Tetrazole is one of the most commonly used
2021-09-22

1-Tetrazole is one of the most commonly used bioisosteres for carboxylic acids arising from their similarity in pKa (ca. 4.5–4.9 vs 4.2–4.4, respectively)., Metabolically, tetrazoles may exhibit an advantage over carboxylic acids because they form -glucuronides which are not as chemically reactive
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Diclazuril sale The investigation in vitro revealed that ald
2021-09-22

The investigation in vitro revealed that aldolase, as well as FBPase, has affinity to α-actinin, one of the structural protein of the Z-line (Rakus et al., 2003a, Mamczur et al., 2005). Therefore, the existence of in vivo heterologous complex, consisting of aldolase, FBPase and α-actinin has been po
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Introduction RNA splicing occurs in the nucleus
2021-09-22

Introduction RNA splicing occurs in the nucleus when noncoding sequences (introns) are removed from the pre-mRNA transcript and coding sequences (exons) are joined to form a mature mRNA [1,2]. This reaction is catalyzed by a multiprotein complex called spliceosome. The spliceosome consists of five
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The rationale for developing HDACi as anticancer agents
2021-09-22

The rationale for developing HDACi as anticancer agents was based on their ability to induce the hyperacetylation of histones and nonhistone proteins, resulting in increased differentiation, apoptosis, and metalloproteinase arrest of cancer cells 1, 2, 3. HDACi have been used in the treatment of he
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