• A growing number of other post

  2020-10-28

  

  A growing number of other post-translational modifications are implicated in regulation of the ubiquitin system, including substrate modification by hydroxylation, glycosylation, acetylation, methylation, modification by poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR), and attachment of ubiquitin-like modifiers. The HIF1-α

• ICT is a product of icariin via the

  2020-10-28

  

  ICT is a product of icariin via the metabolism of intestinal bacteria with estrogen-like activities [33]. ICT as a bone-protecting agent can enhance osteoblast differentiation while suppressing osteoclastic differentiation in vitro [19], and stimulate osteogenic differentiation and inhibit adipogene

• In this report we evaluate if this molecular mechanism

  2020-10-28

  

  In this report, we evaluate if this molecular mechanism is used universally by high-fidelity DNA polymerases during the replication of DNA lesions that are structurally distinct from abasic sites. This was approached by quantifying the kinetic parameters for the incorporation of modified and non-na

• Natural and synthetic glucocorticoids perform their biologic

  2020-10-27

  

  Natural and synthetic glucocorticoids perform their biological action in the organism through receptor-dependent mechanisms (e.g., by binding to the glucocorticoid receptors). It has been determined that glucocorticoid receptors cross-talk with other nuclear receptors, including AhR (Celander et al.

• Introduction The carnitine choline acyltransferase family is

  2020-10-27

  

  Introduction The carnitine/choline acyltransferase family is a family of enzymes that play diverse roles, ranging from (the regulation of) KU-60019 synthesis and fuel metabolism in mitochondria and peroxisomes to the generation of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. In mammals, this family consist

• Increasing age among middle aged subjects

  2020-10-27

  

  Increasing age among middle-aged subjects (30–59years old) was associated with higher levels of cholesterol synthesis markers (although without statistical significance) and also of cholesterol Fatostatin A markers (with statistical significance for campesterol and sitosterol); this finding is cons

• The intestinal cholesterol absorption markers sitosterol and

  2020-10-27

  

  The intestinal cholesterol dca to sdf markers sitosterol and campesterol to cholesterol levels were significantly lower in Villin-Tgif1 mice compared to wild type mice, irrespective of diet. However, the decrease was less pronounced in Villin-Tgif1 mice fed a chow diet (∼20–30%) compared to mice fed

• The mitogen activated protein kinase MAPK family which consi

  2020-10-27

  

  The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family, which consists of extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2), p38 MAPK, and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), is involved in the development of NP (Hung et al., 2012, Ji et al., 2009). Recently, Zhuang et al. (2005) demonstrated that t

• br Conclusions and future perspectives It is now evident

  2020-10-27

  

  Conclusions and future perspectives It is now evident that selective ETA or nonselective endothelin receptor antagonism provides therapeutic potentials against a variety of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, PAH, and diabetic microvascular dysfunction (Fig. 1). However, PAH is currentl

• br Introduction Concrete is one of the most

  2020-10-27

  

  Introduction Concrete is one of the most commonly used materials in the construction industry and its raw material is available throughout the world. Concrete is derived from ordinary Portland cement and is used for the construction and development of infrastructures. Research shows that demand f

• cAMP mediated signaling pathways are important for maintaini

  2020-10-27

  

  cAMP-mediated signaling pathways are important for maintaining metabolic homeostasis, and the effects of the glucagon/catecholamine–cAMP–PKA axis on energy balance have been well documented [20]. For example, SirReal2 synthesis of the PKA 2β regulatory subunit (RIIβ) in mice leads to increased expr

• It is interesting to note that our

  2020-10-27

  

  It is interesting to note that tgf beta our results show a very similar behavior in binding of DDR2 ECD to immobilized a-telo (bovine-dermal) versus telo- (rat-tail) collagen I as a function of its oligomeric state. Thus, the telopeptide region of tropocollagen exerts little influence on DDR2-colla

• Besides EGFR other tyrosine kinase receptors are

  2020-10-27

  

  Besides EGFR, other tyrosine kinase receptors are currently gaining attention as potential therapeutic targets. Included among these is the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) family, which is involved in the progression of a variety of cancers.7, 8, 9, 10, 11 In lung cancer, fibroblast growth

• br Deubiquitination deubiquitinases and cancer Protein deubi

  2020-10-27

  

  Deubiquitination, deubiquitinases and cancer Protein deubiquitination is reverse process of ubiquitination and performed by deubiquitinases or deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs), which help in removal of ubiquitin from target proteins and involve in ubiquitin maturation, recycling and editing (Pfoh

• br Material and methods br Results and discussion br Conclus

  2020-10-27

  

  Material and methods Results and discussion Conclusions Acknowledgements S. De thanks DST, New Delhi for generous grant of the SERC Fast Track Scheme No. SR/FT/CS-057/2008. R. Kundu thanks the University of Kalyani for financial assistance. We are grateful to Prof. K. Bhattacharyya of IA

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