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DNA PK Jackson is activated by DNA double stranded
2020-04-27

DNA-PK (Jackson, 1997) is activated by DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs). It is a trimeric complex composed of the catalytic subunit, DNA-PKcs, and the Ku70/80 heterodimer. DNA-PK mediates non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), which joins programmed DSBs created during V(D)J recombination and class swi
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br Enzymes repairing alkylated DNA br Induction of
2020-04-27

Enzymes repairing alkylated DNA Induction of the Ada regulon Methylated Ada is a strong activator for ada and alkA promoters. Although much weaker than the methylated form, unmethylated Ada acts alone as an activator for ada and alkA promoters. In contrast, the unmethylated protein present in
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br Results br Discussion The
2020-04-27

Results Discussion The nitric oxide-cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway plays an important role in normal EF, and oral PDE-5Is were developed in the late 90s after the discovery that ED occurs when there is a problem with this pathway. Since then, several PDF-5Is with different pharmacokine
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Contrary to genetic aberrations epigenetic methylation marke
2020-04-27

Contrary to genetic aberrations epigenetic methylation markers with broad coverage of OvCa subtypes were detected in primary tumors [21]. Ibanez de Caceres et al. [22] identified hypermethylation of BRCA1, APC, p16, p14, DAPK or RASSF1A in 50 of 50 primary tumors. Moreover the methylation pattern wa
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Natural and synthetic glucocorticoids perform their biologic
2020-04-27

Natural and synthetic glucocorticoids perform their biological action in the organism through receptor-dependent mechanisms (e.g., by binding to the glucocorticoid receptors). It has been determined that glucocorticoid receptors cross-talk with other nuclear receptors, including AhR (Celander et al.
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br Experimental procedures br Acknowledgments br
2020-04-27

Experimental procedures Acknowledgments Introduction Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) control many fundamental cellular processes, such as cell proliferation, differentiation, migration, and metabolism (Lemmon and Schlessinger, 2010). RTK activity is normally tightly controlled, and dysregu
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estrogen antagonist australia The mRNA expression of asEP
2020-04-27

The mRNA expression of asEP4 studied by RT-PCR shows that EP4 is expressed in many different tissues in Atlantic salmon which is comparable to other species (Sugimoto and Narumiya, 2007) although some distinct differences are present. For example, in mice the expression of EP4 receptor was found to
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br Materials and methods br Results and discussion br Conclu
2020-04-27

Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusions Acknowledgements This work was supported financially by the LIAONING S&T Project (No. 20180550107) and Basic Scientific Research Funds of DLNU (0918110143). Introduction Since 1970s, numerous artificial mimetic enzymes have bee
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It has been reported that
2020-04-27

It has been reported that PGE2 increases expression of the survivin mRNA (Baratelli et al. 2005) and promotes the stabilization of the survivin protein in some tumor 9090 mg (Krysan et al. 2003). However, it is unclear whether PGE2 affects the expression of survivin mRNA or promotes the stabilizati
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br Results br Discussion Mucosal barriers are constitutively
2020-04-27

Results Discussion Mucosal barriers are constitutively challenged by various stimuli, and the homeostasis of mucosal barriers both at steady state and upon challenge are maintained by tissue-resident immune PD 169316 synthesis (Kurashima et al., 2013, Okumura and Takeda, 2016). ILC3s are foun
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br EBV Infection Epstein Barr virus
2020-04-27

EBV Infection Epstein–Barr virus (EBV, human herpesvirus 4) was discovered 50 years ago, when Epstein, Achong, and Barr used electron microscopy to identify viral particles in Burkitt\'s lymphoma cells. It belongs to the lymphocryptovirus (LCV) genus of the gammaherpesvirus subfamily (Fig. 1A). T
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Using the juxtarenal PPE the induction of
2020-04-26

Using the juxtarenal PPE, the induction of juxta- and suprarenal aneurysms is described herein (Fig. 3A). The infra-/suprarenal part of the CFDA-SE can now be investigated separately, taking into account different embryological backgrounds and varying reactivity to differing stimuli (reviewed by Li
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Supramolecular
2020-04-26

Acknowledgements Introduction Supramolecular collagen assemblies are crucial for the mechanical stability of animal bodies (Myllyharju and Kivirikko, 2004). The basic collagen structure is a triple helix of three chains containing multiple Gly-X-X\' repeats; X and X\' are often proline and 4-h
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The total reduced glutathione content was
2020-04-26

The total reduced glutathione content was determined in both 9-cis-Retinoic Acid to examine whether retinol was decreasing glutathione concentrations and thus decreasing the conjugation of NAPQI. Total hepatic (3.9±0.3 vs 4.9±1.0 μmol/g, retinol vs untreated, respectively) and renal (0.4±0.1 vs 0.2±
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br Materials and methods br Acknowledgements We thank
2020-04-26

Materials and methods Acknowledgements We thank Drs. Nathan Sherer (University of Wisconsin-Madison) and Bryan Cullen (Duke University) for generous reagent gifts. The following reagent was obtained through the NIH AIDS Reagent Program, Division of AIDS, NIAID, NIH: HIV-2ROD phage from Dr. Ron
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